Radar Vectoring
Definition
The process of providing navigational guidance to aircraft by ATC through specific headings (vectors) based on radar observation. Used to sequence arriving aircraft and maintain separation.
Related Terms
Approach Control (TRACON)
The ATC facility that handles aircraft transitioning between en-route flight and the airport environment, typically within 30-50 nautical miles. Also known as Terminal Radar Approach Control.
Separation Standards
Minimum distances or time intervals required between aircraft to ensure safety. Vertical separation is typically 1,000 feet; horizontal separation varies by radar coverage and airspace type.
Transponder
An electronic device on an aircraft that receives radar signals and automatically transmits a response with identification and altitude information back to air traffic control.