Hubs Mega

London Heathrow Airport (LHR)

Hub Overview

Passengers

79.2M

Destinations

214

Connectivity

96/100

Transit

good

Hub Airlines

BA British Airways
primary
VS Virgin Atlantic
secondary

Alliance Presence

oneworld

Terminal & Lounges

Terminal Overview

LHR has four terminals: T2 (The Queen's Terminal) for Star Alliance, T3 for oneworld partners and SkyTeam, T4 for various carriers, and T5 exclusively for British Airways.

Lounge Highlights

The British Airways Galleries First lounge in T5 features a spa, fine dining, and a wine bar. The Concorde Room is ultra-exclusive.

Transit Tips

  • British Airways operates mainly from Terminal 5; Star Alliance carriers use Terminal 2.
  • There is no airside connection between terminals; allow extra time for inter-terminal transfers.
  • The free Heathrow Express transfer bus runs between terminals for connecting passengers.
  • Terminal 5 has automated bag-drop machines that speed up the check-in process.
  • UK transit visas may be required for some nationalities even for airside connections.

Ground Transport

The Heathrow Express reaches Paddington Station in 15 minutes. The Elizabeth Line (Crossrail) offers a cheaper option at about 30 minutes to central London.

Fun Facts

  • Heathrow opened in 1946 on the site of a former military airfield.
  • It is the busiest airport in Europe by passenger traffic.
  • Terminal 5 handles more passengers than many entire airports, processing over 30 million annually.
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