Tokyo Haneda Airport, officially known as Tokyo International Airport, is the closer of two major airports serving the Greater Tokyo area, located just 14 kilometers south of Tokyo Station on the shore of Tokyo Bay. Haneda is the busiest airport in Japan and one of the busiest in the world, handling over 87 million passengers annually. Originally opened in 1931 as Tokyo Airfield, Haneda served as Japan's primary international airport until Narita opened in 1978, after which it was largely restricted to domestic services. Since 2010, Haneda has progressively expanded its international operations with the opening of a new international terminal, and today it offers a growing number of long-haul routes to North America, Europe, Asia, and Oceania. The airport has three terminals: Terminal 1 primarily serves Japan Airlines domestic flights, Terminal 2 handles All Nippon Airways domestic operations, and Terminal 3 is the international terminal. All three terminals are connected by free shuttle buses and the inter-terminal bus service. Haneda operates four runways, including two built on reclaimed land in Tokyo Bay. The airport is accessible via the Tokyo Monorail, which reaches Hamamatsucho Station in 13 minutes, and the Keikyu Line, which connects to Shinagawa Station in 11 minutes, providing quick onward connections to the Shinkansen bullet train network. Haneda's proximity to the city center makes it the preferred airport for business travelers, and its efficiency and cleanliness have earned it consistent recognition among the best airports in the world.

Aviation Terms

Airfield Lighting (AGL) Airport Category Airport Elevation (ELEV) Airport Fire Station (ARFF) Airport Lounge Airport Reference Point (ARP) Apron Automated Passport Control (APC)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I get from Tokyo Haneda Airport to central Tokyo?

The Tokyo Monorail runs from Haneda to Hamamatsucho station in about 13 minutes (JPY 500), connecting to JR Yamanote Line. The Keikyu Line reaches Shinagawa in 11 minutes (JPY 300) with direct through-service to Asakusa and other central Tokyo stations. Both options are far cheaper and faster than a taxi, which costs JPY 6,000-8,000 to central Tokyo.

How many terminals does Haneda Airport have?

Haneda has three passenger terminals. Terminal 1 serves JAL domestic flights and Skymark Airlines. Terminal 2 handles ANA domestic flights and some international services. Terminal 3 (formerly the International Terminal) serves all international airlines including overseas carriers.

What is the difference between Haneda and Narita airports?

Haneda (HND) is located only 14 km south of central Tokyo and handles most domestic flights plus a growing number of international routes. Narita (NRT) is 60 km east of the city and historically served most international flights. Haneda is generally preferred for its proximity to the city center and 24-hour operations.

Which airlines have a hub at Haneda Airport?

Japan Airlines (JAL, Oneworld member) operates from Terminal 1, and All Nippon Airways (ANA, Star Alliance member) operates from Terminal 2. Together they account for the vast majority of Haneda domestic traffic. International operations at Terminal 3 include major carriers from Asia, Europe, and North America.

Is Haneda Airport open 24 hours?

Yes, Haneda operates around the clock, unlike Narita which has a curfew. Late-night and early-morning international flights use Terminal 3. The terminal has rest areas with reclining seats, shower facilities, and 24-hour restaurants and convenience stores for overnight passengers.