Takeoff
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Definition
The phase of flight in which an aircraft accelerates and becomes airborne
Related Terms
Climb
The phase of flight where an aircraft gains altitude after takeoff
Landing Gear
The undercarriage system of wheels, struts, and brakes supporting the aircraft on the ground
Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW)
The maximum weight at which the pilot is allowed to attempt takeoff
Rotation (Vr) (Vr)
The speed at which the pilot pulls back on the controls to lift the aircraft's nose during takeoff
Runway (RWY)
A defined rectangular surface on an airport prepared for aircraft takeoff and landing
Standard Instrument Departure (SID)
A published flight procedure followed by aircraft departing an airport on an instrument flight plan
Wheels-Up Time
The moment an aircraft lifts off the runway and becomes fully airborne