サンパウロ・グアルーリョス国際空港はブラジルで最大かつ最も忙しい空港であり、南アメリカで最も重要な航空ゲートウェイの一つです。サンパウロ市中心部から北東に約25キロメートルのグアルーリョス市に位置し、年間約4,200万人の旅客を処理しています。3つの旅客ターミナルで運営されていますが、主にターミナル2とターミナル3が使用されています。LATAM航空ブラジルとゴル航空の主要ハブであり、南アメリカ大陸と世界を結ぶ最重要の国際ハブです。CPTM鉄道の13号線（ジェイド線）が空港からサンパウロの鉄道ネットワークに接続しています。グアルーリョスはブラジルの経済首都サンパウロへの玄関口として、南アメリカ最大のビジネス・金融センターへのアクセスを提供しています。北米、ヨーロッパ、アフリカ、中東への長距離国際線が充実しており、特にリスボン、ポルト、ルアンダなどポルトガル語圏への接続が強力です。増加する需要に対応するため、施設の近代化と拡張が継続的に進められています。

Aviation Terms

飛行場灯火 (AGL: Airfield Lighting) 空港カテゴリ (Airport Category) 空港標高 (ELEV: Airport Elevation) 空港消防署 (ARFF: Airport Fire Station) 空港ラウンジ (Airport Lounge) 空港基準点 (ARP: Airport Reference Point) エプロン (Apron) 自動旅券審査 (APC: Automated Passport Control)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I get from Guarulhos Airport to downtown São Paulo?

The Airport Bus Service (operated by Airport Bus) runs express coaches to Avenida Paulista, Congonhas Airport, and other city destinations for about BRL 60-75. The CPTM Line 13 (Jade) connects the airport to Engenheiro Goulart station, where you transfer to the metro system. Taxis cost approximately BRL 150-250 to the Paulista area and take 40-90 minutes depending on traffic.

How many terminals does Guarulhos Airport have?

GRU has three terminals. Terminal 1 is temporarily closed for renovation. Terminal 2 handles domestic flights for airlines like GOL and Azul. Terminal 3 is the newest terminal, opened in 2014 for the World Cup, and serves all international flights plus LATAM domestic operations. Terminals 2 and 3 are connected by an airside walkway.

Which airlines have a hub at Guarulhos Airport?

LATAM Airlines Brasil uses GRU as its primary hub, operating extensive domestic and international networks. GOL Linhas Aereas also has a significant base here. GRU is the busiest airport in South America and serves as the main gateway for international travel to and from Brazil. LATAM is a member of the Oneworld alliance.

What lounges are available at Guarulhos Airport?

Terminal 3 offers several premium lounges including the LATAM VIP Lounge, Star Alliance Lounge, and Plaza Premium Lounge. Most are accessible through business class tickets, frequent flyer status, or Priority Pass. Terminal 2 has the GOL Premium Lounge and a Plaza Premium facility for domestic travelers.

Is Guarulhos Airport safe for overnight stays?

GRU is generally safe for overnight stays, though it is advisable to remain inside the terminal. The airside areas of Terminal 3 have rest zones with reclining chairs. The GRU Airport Hotel Tryp Wyndham is located within walking distance of the terminals via a covered walkway. Inside the terminal, sleep capsules and hourly rest facilities are available.