Bandara Internasional Addis Ababa Bole adalah bandara internasional utama yang melayani Addis Ababa, ibu kota Ethiopia, dan bandara tersibuk di Afrika Timur. Terletak di distrik Bole, sekitar 6 kilometer tenggara pusat kota, bandara ini pertama kali didirikan pada tahun 1960-an dan telah mengalami ekspansi serta modernisasi yang luas. Bandara ini merupakan hub utama Ethiopian Airlines, maskapai terbesar di Afrika dan anggota Star Alliance. Bandara ini memiliki dua terminal: Terminal 1 terutama digunakan untuk penerbangan domestik dan Terminal 2 untuk penerbangan internasional. Proyek ekspansi Terminal 2 baru yang selesai pada tahun 2019 meningkatkan kapasitas bandara menjadi lebih dari 22 juta penumpang per tahun. Terletak pada ketinggian 2.334 meter di atas permukaan laut, Bole adalah salah satu bandara utama tertinggi di dunia, yang memengaruhi kinerja dan operasi pesawat. Bandara ini berdekatan dengan markas besar Uni Afrika dan berfungsi sebagai gerbang penting untuk perjalanan diplomatik di benua Afrika.

Aviation Terms

Pencahayaan lapangan terbang (AGL: Airfield Lighting) Kategori bandara (Airport Category) Elevasi bandara (ELEV: Airport Elevation) Pos pemadam kebakaran bandara (ARFF: Airport Fire Station) Lounge bandara (Airport Lounge) Titik referensi bandara (ARP: Airport Reference Point) Apron bandara (Apron) Kontrol paspor otomatis (APC: Automated Passport Control)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I get from Addis Ababa Airport to the city center?

The Addis Ababa Light Rail Transit (LRT) runs from near the airport toward the city center, though it does not have a direct terminal connection. Most travelers use taxis or hotel shuttle services. A taxi to the Bole or Meskel Square area costs approximately ETB 500-800 and takes 20-40 minutes depending on traffic. Ride-hailing app RIDE is also commonly used in Addis Ababa.

How many terminals does Addis Ababa Bole Airport have?

Bole Airport has two terminals. Terminal 1 handles domestic flights and some regional African routes. Terminal 2, completed in 2019 with Chinese-funded construction, serves international flights and significantly expanded the airport capacity to 22 million passengers per year. Both terminals are located adjacent to each other and connected by a short walkway.

Which airlines have a hub at Addis Ababa Airport?

Ethiopian Airlines, Africa largest and most profitable airline, operates its global hub from Bole Airport. A Star Alliance member since 2011, Ethiopian Airlines flies to over 130 destinations across five continents, making ADD the busiest airport in Africa by passenger traffic and the continent primary international gateway.

Is Addis Ababa Airport good for connecting flights in Africa?

Yes, ADD is widely considered the best African hub for continent-wide connections. Ethiopian Airlines offers an extensive network covering over 60 African destinations, far more than any other carrier. The minimum connection time is 2 hours for international transfers. Transit passengers can get a free Addis Ababa city tour for layovers of 6 hours or more through Ethiopian Airlines.

What should I know about the altitude at Addis Ababa Airport?

Bole Airport sits at an elevation of 2,334 meters (7,657 feet), making it one of the highest international airports in the world. The high altitude means thinner air, which can cause mild altitude sickness symptoms for some travelers. Aircraft also require longer runways for takeoff due to reduced air density. Staying hydrated and resting upon arrival is recommended.